Lesson 6.1 — Scienza e innovazione — Science & innovation (Italian B2)

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A researcher describes a medical breakthrough and its possible effects.

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New vocabulary — tap to hear

la ricerca scientificascientific research 🔊

una scoperta rivoluzionariaa groundbreaking discovery 🔊

i progressi tecnologicitechnological advances 🔊

sperimentareto experiment / test 🔊

le ricadutespin-offs / repercussions 🔊

il progresso a doppio tagliodouble-edged progress 🔊

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« Ogni scoperta rivoluzionaria va accolta con entusiasmo, ma le sue ricadute vanno valutate con prudenza. » 🔊

Every groundbreaking discovery should be welcomed with enthusiasm, but its repercussions must be assessed cautiously.

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Pronunciation

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Questa scoperta rivoluzionaria potrebbe cambiare il modo in cui curiamo molte malattie. 🔊This groundbreaking discovery could change how we treat many diseases.

Affascinante. Ma le ricadute sull'etica vanno valutate con attenzione. 🔊Fascinating. But the repercussions for ethics must be assessed carefully.

È vero che la ricerca scientifica corre veloce, ma le regole arrivano sempre dopo. 🔊It's true that scientific research moves fast, but the rules always come later.

Ogni progresso è a doppio taglio: si guadagna in salute, si rischia in privacy. 🔊Every advance is double-edged: you gain in health, you risk in privacy.

Per questo conviene sperimentare con prudenza e tanta trasparenza. 🔊That's why it's wise to experiment cautiously and with great transparency.

Concordo: i progressi tecnologici vanno guidati, non semplicemente subiti. 🔊I agree: technological advances should be guided, not simply endured.

Grammar in focus · « andare » + participle (obligation passive)

« Andare » + past participle expresses a passive obligation/necessity, equivalent to « deve essere + participle »: « le regole vanno rispettate » = the rules must be respected; « i progressi vanno guidati » = the advances must be guided. The participle agrees with the subject. It only works in simple tenses. Compare « va valutato » (must be assessed) with « è valutato » (is assessed).

Write it yourself

Write 4–5 sentences on a scientific advance and its risks, using « andare » + participle once.

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Tip for this task
Bene! « Andare » + participle quietly packs in « must be » — « i dati vanno protetti » is tighter than « i dati devono essere protetti ». Model: « La ricerca va sostenuta, ma le sue applicazioni vanno regolamentate ».

Quick check

An adaptive quiz confirms you've got it and schedules the right words for review.

1. « Le regole vanno rispettate » means the rules…

2. In « i progressi vanno guidati », the participle agrees with:

3. « Andare » + participle works in… tenses.

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