Vector Algebra — Class 12 Maths Solution

exemplar objective MCQ NCERT,Exemp,Q.No.19,Page.216
Question

The vector in the direction of the vector $\widehat {\rm{i}} - 2\widehat {\rm{j}} + 2\widehat {\rm{k}}$ that has magnitude 9 is

  • (a) $\widehat {\rm{i}} - 2\widehat {\rm{j}} + 2\widehat {\rm{k}}$
  • (b) $\frac{{\widehat {\rm{i}} - 2\widehat {\rm{j}} + 2\widehat {\rm{k}}}}{3}$
  • (c) $3(\widehat {\rm{i}} - 2\widehat {\rm{j}} + 2\widehat {\rm{k}})$ ✓ Correct
  • (d) $9(\widehat {\rm{i}} - 2\widehat {\rm{j}} + 2\widehat {\rm{k}})$
Step-by-step Solution
Correct answer: option (c)

Let $\overrightarrow {\rm{a}} = \widehat {\rm{i}} - 2\widehat {\rm{j}} + 2\widehat {\rm{k}}$

Any vector in the direction of a vector $\vec a$ is given by $\frac{{\vec a}}{{|\vec a|}}$

.$= \frac{{\widehat {\rm{i}} - 2\widehat {\rm{j}} + 2\widehat {\rm{k}}}}{{\sqrt {{1^2} + {2^2} + {2^2}} }} = \frac{{\widehat {\rm{i}} - 2\widehat {\rm{j}} + 2\widehat {\rm{k}}}}{3}$

$\therefore$ Vector in the direction of $\vec a$ with magnitude

$9 = 9 \cdot \frac{{\widehat {\rm{i}} - 2\widehat {\rm{j}} + 2\widehat {\rm{k}}}}{3}$

$= 3(\widehat {\rm{i}} - 2\widehat {\rm{j}} + 2\widehat {\rm{k}})$

NCERT & Exemplar solution for CBSE Class 12 Mathematics, Vector Algebra. Curated by Sachin Sharma. Free for all students.