Vidaara.orgClass 12 · Mathematics
CodeVID-M12-WS
Goodwill: Nature and Valuation — Practice Worksheet
Name: ____________________
Roll No.: __________
Date: ____________
General Instructions
- All questions are compulsory.
- Choose the correct option (A, B, C or D) for each question.
- The answer key is at the end — try the paper first!
Section A — Multiple Choice (1 mark each)
15 × 1 = 15 marks
1.
Goodwill is the value of a firm's:
- A.Machinery
- B.Reputation / extra earning power
- C.Cash
- D.Debtors
2.
Goodwill is a/an:
- A.Tangible asset
- B.Intangible asset
- C.Fictitious asset
- D.Liability
3.
Per AS-26, the goodwill recorded in the books is:
- A.Self-generated
- B.Purchased
- C.Both
- D.Neither
4.
Which is NOT a factor affecting goodwill?
- A.Location
- B.Management efficiency
- C.The colour of the office
- D.Profit trend
5.
Average profit method: Goodwill =
- A.Average profit × years' purchase
- B.Average profit ÷ years
- C.Capital × rate
- D.Super profit × rate
6.
Profits 30,000, 40,000, 50,000; goodwill 2 years' purchase of average. Goodwill =
- A.Rs 80,000
- B.Rs 1,20,000
- C.Rs 40,000
- D.Rs 90,000
7.
Normal profit =
- A.Capital employed × normal rate
- B.Average profit × years
- C.Super profit × rate
- D.Sales × margin
8.
Super profit =
- A.Average profit − normal profit
- B.Normal profit − average profit
- C.Average profit × rate
- D.Capital × years
9.
Capital employed 5,00,000; rate 10%; average profit 70,000. Super profit =
- A.Rs 20,000
- B.Rs 50,000
- C.Rs 70,000
- D.Rs 30,000
10.
Super profit method: Goodwill =
- A.Super profit × years' purchase
- B.Average profit × years
- C.Normal profit × rate
- D.Capital × rate
11.
Capitalised value of business = Average profit ×
- A.100 ÷ normal rate
- B.Normal rate
- C.Years
- D.Super profit
12.
Capitalisation of average profit: Goodwill =
- A.Capitalised value − capital employed
- B.Capitalised value + capital
- C.Super profit × years
- D.Average × years
13.
Average profit 60,000; rate 10%. Capitalised value =
- A.Rs 6,00,000
- B.Rs 60,000
- C.Rs 6,000
- D.Rs 600,00
14.
Capitalisation of super profit: Goodwill = Super profit ×
- A.100 ÷ normal rate
- B.Years
- C.Normal rate
- D.Capital
15.
Capital employed =
- A.Assets (excl. goodwill) − outside liabilities
- B.All assets + goodwill
- C.Capital + drawings
- D.Profit × rate
Section B — Challenge / Olympiad (2 marks each)
10 × 2 = 20 marks
16.
Profits: 2021 Rs 80,000, 2022 Rs 1,00,000, 2023 Rs 1,20,000. Using weights 1, 2 and 3, the weighted average profit is:
- A.Rs 1,06,667
- B.Rs 1,00,000
- C.Rs 1,20,000
- D.Rs 90,000
17.
A firm's average profit is 90,000; capital employed 6,00,000; normal rate 10%. By the super profit method at 4 years' purchase, goodwill is:
- A.Rs 1,20,000
- B.Rs 3,60,000
- C.Rs 90,000
- D.Rs 30,000
18.
Why does the super profit method give a lower goodwill than capitalising average profit, other things equal?
- A.It values only the excess over normal profit, not the whole earning capacity
- B.It ignores profit
- C.It uses a higher rate
- D.They are always equal
19.
Average profit 75,000; normal rate 12.5%; net assets 5,00,000. Goodwill by capitalisation of average profit is:
- A.Rs 1,00,000
- B.Rs 75,000
- C.Rs 6,00,000
- D.Nil
20.
Super profit 24,000 capitalised at a normal rate of 12% gives goodwill of:
- A.Rs 2,00,000
- B.Rs 2,880
- C.Rs 24,000
- D.Rs 1,20,000
21.
When recent profits are clearly rising, the most appropriate method is the:
- A.Weighted average profit method (more weight to recent years)
- B.Simple average ignoring the trend
- C.Capital method
- D.No valuation
22.
While computing average profit, an abnormal LOSS by fire of 20,000 included in one year's profit should be:
- A.Added back (it is non-recurring)
- B.Deducted again
- C.Ignored
- D.Doubled
23.
A non-trade investment income of 5,000 is included in profit. For goodwill based on TRADING super profit it should be:
- A.Excluded from profit (and the investment from capital employed)
- B.Added twice
- C.Kept in
- D.Treated as goodwill
24.
Capital employed 8,00,000; normal rate 10%; goodwill (super profit, 3 yrs) is 90,000. The super profit must have been:
- A.Rs 30,000
- B.Rs 90,000
- C.Rs 80,000
- D.Rs 10,000
25.
Self-generated goodwill is NOT recorded in the books mainly because:
- A.AS-26 permits recording goodwill only when paid for (purchased)
- B.It has no value
- C.It is a liability
- D.It is illegal to value it
Answer Key
Section A — Multiple Choice (1 mark each)
- (B) Reputation / extra earning power
- (B) Intangible asset
- (B) Purchased
- (C) The colour of the office
- (A) Average profit × years' purchase
- (A) Rs 80,000
- (A) Capital employed × normal rate
- (A) Average profit − normal profit
- (A) Rs 20,000
- (A) Super profit × years' purchase
- (A) 100 ÷ normal rate
- (A) Capitalised value − capital employed
- (A) Rs 6,00,000
- (A) 100 ÷ normal rate
- (A) Assets (excl. goodwill) − outside liabilities
Section B — Challenge / Olympiad (2 marks each)
- (A) Rs 1,06,667
- (A) Rs 1,20,000
- (A) It values only the excess over normal profit, not the whole earning capacity
- (A) Rs 1,00,000
- (A) Rs 2,00,000
- (A) Weighted average profit method (more weight to recent years)
- (A) Added back (it is non-recurring)
- (A) Excluded from profit (and the investment from capital employed)
- (A) Rs 30,000
- (A) AS-26 permits recording goodwill only when paid for (purchased)
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