Vidaara.orgClass 12 · Mathematics
CodeVID-M12-WS
Accounting for Partnership: Fundamentals — Practice Worksheet
Name: ____________________
Roll No.: __________
Date: ____________
General Instructions
- All questions are compulsory.
- Choose the correct option (A, B, C or D) for each question.
- The answer key is at the end — try the paper first!
Section A — Multiple Choice (1 mark each)
15 × 1 = 15 marks
1.
The maximum number of partners in a firm is:
- A.10
- B.20
- C.50
- D.100
2.
'The act of one partner binds all' describes:
- A.Mutual agency
- B.Unlimited liability
- C.A deed
- D.Goodwill
3.
The written agreement among partners is the:
- A.Memorandum
- B.Partnership deed
- C.Prospectus
- D.Balance sheet
4.
With no deed, profits are shared:
- A.In capital ratio
- B.Equally
- C.By seniority
- D.1:2:3
5.
With no deed, interest on capital is:
- A.6%
- B.Not allowed
- C.10%
- D.12%
6.
With no deed, interest on a partner's loan is:
- A.Nil
- B.6% p.a.
- C.9% p.a.
- D.12% p.a.
7.
Interest on a partner's loan is a:
- A.Charge against profit
- B.Appropriation of profit
- C.Capital
- D.Drawing
8.
Interest on capital is an:
- A.Charge against profit
- B.Appropriation of profit
- C.Asset
- D.Expense to outsiders
9.
The P&L Appropriation Account is prepared to:
- A.Find net profit
- B.Distribute net profit among partners
- C.Value goodwill
- D.Dissolve the firm
10.
Net profit 80,000; interest on capital 10,000; salary 10,000. Divisible profit =
- A.Rs 60,000
- B.Rs 80,000
- C.Rs 70,000
- D.Rs 100,000
11.
Under the fixed capital method, each partner has:
- A.One account
- B.Two accounts (Capital + Current)
- C.Three accounts
- D.No account
12.
The default capital method when the deed is silent is:
- A.Fixed
- B.Fluctuating
- C.Current
- D.Mixed
13.
Capital Rs 5,00,000 at 6% p.a. Interest on capital =
- A.Rs 30,000
- B.Rs 50,000
- C.Rs 6,000
- D.Rs 60,000
14.
If drawings are made evenly all year, the average period is:
- A.3 months
- B.6 months
- C.12 months
- D.1 month
15.
Interest on drawings is charged to:
- A.Encourage drawings
- B.Discourage drawings
- C.Increase capital
- D.Pay creditors
Section B — Challenge / Olympiad (2 marks each)
10 × 2 = 20 marks
16.
A and B contributed capitals of 3,00,000 and 1,00,000 with no deed. The firm earned 80,000. A claims profit in the capital ratio 3:1. He is:
- A.Wrong — without a deed profit is shared equally (40,000 each)
- B.Right — 60,000 and 20,000
- C.Right — capital ratio always applies
- D.Wrong — B gets all
17.
A partner's loan of 2,00,000 (deed silent on interest) in a year the firm made a LOSS. The interest:
- A.Is still allowed at 6% as a charge
- B.Is not allowed in a loss
- C.Is 12%
- D.Is an appropriation
18.
Net profit before appropriations is 50,000. Interest on capital due is 40,000 and salary due is 30,000 (total 70,000, deed says these are appropriations). They are allowed:
- A.In the ratio 40:30, limited to the 50,000 available
- B.In full, creating a loss
- C.Equally
- D.Not at all
19.
A draws 12,000 at the END of every quarter; interest on drawings 10% p.a. Using the product method the average period is:
- A.4.5 months
- B.6 months
- C.7.5 months
- D.3 months
20.
Under the FIXED capital method, in which account is a partner's share of profit recorded?
- A.Current Account
- B.Capital Account
- C.Realisation Account
- D.Bank Account
21.
A guarantee that a partner's share will be at least 25,000 is met by net profit 60,000 shared equally between A, B, C, with C guaranteed. C's actual share and the deficiency are:
- A.C's 20,000, deficiency 5,000 borne by A and B
- B.C's 25,000, no deficiency
- C.C's 30,000
- D.C gets nothing
22.
Why is interest on capital NOT allowed in a year of loss (when it is an appropriation)?
- A.Appropriations are made only out of available profit
- B.It is illegal
- C.Capital earns no interest ever
- D.The deed forbids it
23.
A partner is entitled to a commission of 10% of net profit AFTER charging such commission. If profit before commission is 1,10,000, the commission is:
- A.Rs 10,000
- B.Rs 11,000
- C.Rs 9,900
- D.Rs 12,000
24.
The fluctuating capital method differs from the fixed method in that the capital balance:
- A.Changes every year as all items pass through it
- B.Never changes
- C.Is always nil
- D.Is shown as a loan
25.
Drawings: 20,000 on 1 April and 20,000 on 1 October (year ends 31 March); interest 12% p.a. By the product method the interest is:
- A.Rs 3,600
- B.Rs 4,800
- C.Rs 2,400
- D.Rs 1,800
Answer Key
Section A — Multiple Choice (1 mark each)
- (C) 50
- (A) Mutual agency
- (B) Partnership deed
- (B) Equally
- (B) Not allowed
- (B) 6% p.a.
- (A) Charge against profit
- (B) Appropriation of profit
- (B) Distribute net profit among partners
- (A) Rs 60,000
- (B) Two accounts (Capital + Current)
- (B) Fluctuating
- (A) Rs 30,000
- (B) 6 months
- (B) Discourage drawings
Section B — Challenge / Olympiad (2 marks each)
- (A) Wrong — without a deed profit is shared equally (40,000 each)
- (A) Is still allowed at 6% as a charge
- (A) In the ratio 40:30, limited to the 50,000 available
- (A) 4.5 months
- (A) Current Account
- (A) C's 20,000, deficiency 5,000 borne by A and B
- (A) Appropriations are made only out of available profit
- (A) Rs 10,000
- (A) Changes every year as all items pass through it
- (A) Rs 3,600
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