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CodeVID-M11-WS
Respiration in Plants — Practice Worksheet
Chapter: Respiration in Plants
Topic: Respiration in Plants
Maximum Marks: 27
Time: 30 minutes
Name: ____________________ Roll No.: __________ Date: ____________

General Instructions

  • All questions are compulsory.
  • Choose the correct option (A, B, C or D) for each question.
  • The answer key is at the end — try the paper first!
Section A — Multiple Choice (1 mark each) 15 × 1 = 15 marks
1.
The energy currency of the cell is:
  • A.DNA
  • B.ATP
  • C.Glucose
  • D.Oxygen
2.
The aerobic respiration equation is essentially the reverse of:
  • A.Transpiration
  • B.Photosynthesis
  • C.Osmosis
  • D.Fermentation
3.
Glycolysis takes place in the:
  • A.Mitochondria
  • B.Cytoplasm
  • C.Nucleus
  • D.Chloroplast
4.
Glycolysis splits one glucose into two molecules of:
  • A.Lactic acid
  • B.Pyruvic acid
  • C.Ethanol
  • D.Acetyl-CoA
5.
Does glycolysis require oxygen?
  • A.Yes, always
  • B.No, it is anaerobic
  • C.Only in plants
  • D.Only at night
6.
Aerobic respiration occurs mainly in the:
  • A.Cytoplasm
  • B.Mitochondria
  • C.Nucleus
  • D.Vacuole
7.
The Krebs cycle is also known as the:
  • A.Calvin cycle
  • B.Citric acid cycle
  • C.Nitrogen cycle
  • D.Cell cycle
8.
In the electron transport chain, the final electron acceptor is:
  • A.Carbon dioxide
  • B.Oxygen
  • C.Water
  • D.Glucose
9.
Aerobic respiration of one glucose yields about:
  • A.2 ATP
  • B.4 ATP
  • C.36-38 ATP
  • D.100 ATP
10.
Fermentation takes place when:
  • A.Oxygen is plentiful
  • B.Oxygen is absent
  • C.Light is present
  • D.Water is absent
11.
In yeast, anaerobic respiration produces ethanol and:
  • A.Lactic acid
  • B.Carbon dioxide
  • C.Oxygen
  • D.Glucose
12.
In tired muscle cells without enough oxygen, pyruvate is converted to:
  • A.Ethanol
  • B.Lactic acid
  • C.Glucose
  • D.Starch
13.
The ratio of CO₂ released to O₂ used is the:
  • A.Respiratory quotient
  • B.Water potential
  • C.Turgor pressure
  • D.Photoperiod
14.
The RQ for carbohydrates is:
  • A.0.7
  • B.0.9
  • C.1
  • D.0
15.
A respiratory pathway that both breaks down and builds up molecules is:
  • A.Catabolic only
  • B.Anabolic only
  • C.Amphibolic
  • D.Inert
Section B — Challenge / Olympiad (2 marks each) 6 × 2 = 12 marks
16.
Glycolysis is considered the most ancient, universal pathway because it:
  • A.Occurs in all organisms and needs no oxygen
  • B.Needs sunlight
  • C.Occurs only in mitochondria
  • D.Requires chlorophyll
17.
A seed respiring fat as its fuel will have an RQ of:
  • A.Less than 1 (about 0.7)
  • B.Exactly 1
  • C.Greater than 2
  • D.Infinity
18.
During vigorous exercise, muscles switch to lactic-acid fermentation chiefly because:
  • A.Oxygen supply cannot keep up with demand
  • B.There is too much oxygen
  • C.Glucose is absent
  • D.Mitochondria disappear
19.
Aerobic respiration yields far more ATP than fermentation because in aerobic respiration glucose is:
  • A.Completely oxidised to CO₂ and water
  • B.Only partly broken down
  • C.Not broken down at all
  • D.Turned into starch
20.
Krebs-cycle intermediates can be withdrawn to make amino acids. This shows respiration is:
  • A.Amphibolic
  • B.Purely catabolic
  • C.Purely anabolic
  • D.Independent of metabolism
21.
An RQ of infinity (or very high) indicates that respiration is:
  • A.Anaerobic (no oxygen consumed)
  • B.Aerobic with carbohydrate
  • C.Aerobic with fat
  • D.Not happening

Answer Key

Section A — Multiple Choice (1 mark each)
  1. (B) ATP
  2. (B) Photosynthesis
  3. (B) Cytoplasm
  4. (B) Pyruvic acid
  5. (B) No, it is anaerobic
  6. (B) Mitochondria
  7. (B) Citric acid cycle
  8. (B) Oxygen
  9. (C) 36-38 ATP
  10. (B) Oxygen is absent
  11. (B) Carbon dioxide
  12. (B) Lactic acid
  13. (A) Respiratory quotient
  14. (C) 1
  15. (C) Amphibolic
Section B — Challenge / Olympiad (2 marks each)
  1. (A) Occurs in all organisms and needs no oxygen
  2. (A) Less than 1 (about 0.7)
  3. (A) Oxygen supply cannot keep up with demand
  4. (A) Completely oxidised to CO₂ and water
  5. (A) Amphibolic
  6. (A) Anaerobic (no oxygen consumed)
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