class 12 maths application of derivatives

Find the least value of $a$ such that the function $f$ given by $f(x) = {x^2} + ax + 1$ is strictly increasing on $(1,\;2)$.

VAVidaara Admin Asked 8d ago 0 views 0 answers
📘 Application of Derivatives NCERT Ex. 6.2, Q.14,Page 206 SA

Find the least value of $a$ such that the function $f$ given by $f(x) = {x^2} + ax + 1$ is strictly increasing on $(1,\;2)$.

Official Solution

VVidaara Team ✓ Verified solution NCERT & Exemplar

We have, $f(x) = {x^2} + nx + 1$ …(i)
$\Rightarrow f'(x) = 2x + a$
If $1 < x < 2 \Rightarrow 2 < 2x < 4 \Rightarrow 2 + a < 2x + a < 4 + a$
$\Rightarrow 2 + a < f'(x) < 4 + a$

Now, $f(x)$ is strictly increasing on $(1,\;2)$ if and only if $f'(x) > 0$

$\Rightarrow 2 + a \ge 0 \Rightarrow a \ge - 2$

Therefore the required least value of $a$ is $- 2.$

View the full step-by-step solution page & related questions →

Community Answers (0)

Log in to post your own answer or join the discussion.

Discussion (0)

No comments yet — start the discussion.

← Back to all questions