. $f(x) = \left\{ {\begin{array}{llllllllllllllllllll}{x + 1,}&{ifx \ge 1}\\{{x^2} + 1,}&{ifx < 1}\end{array}} \right.$ }
. $f(x) = \left\{ {\begin{array}{llllllllllllllllllll}{x + 1,}&{ifx \ge 1}\\{{x^2} + 1,}&{ifx < 1}\end{array}} \right.$ }
Official Solution
We observe that f(x) is continuous at all real numbers $x < 1$ and $x > 1$ as it is polynomial function.
Now, continuity at x $=$ 1 :
$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ + }} f(x) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ + }} (x + 1) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1 + h} (1 + h) + 1 = 2$
$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ - }} f(x) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ - }} ({x^2} + 1) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1 - h} {(1 - h)^2} + 1$
$= \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\scriptstyle x \to 1 - h\atop\scriptstyle h \to } (1 - 2h + {h^2}) + 1 = 2$
Also, f(1) $=$ 2
$\therefore$ $\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ + }} f(x) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ - }} f(x) = f(1)$
Hence we can say that, f(x) is continuous at x $=$ 1 and at all points.
So, f(x) has no point of discontinuity.
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