${(\log x)^x} + {x^{\log x}}$
${(\log x)^x} + {x^{\log x}}$
Official Solution
Let $y =$ ${(\log x)^x} + {x^{\log x}}$
$\Rightarrow$ $y = u + v,$ where$u = {(\log x)^x},v = {x^{\log x}}$
$\Rightarrow$ $\cfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \cfrac{{du}}{{dx}} + \cfrac{{dv}}{{dx}}$ ….(i)
Now, $u = {(\log x)^x}$
By taking log on both sides , we get
therefore, $\log u = x\log (\log x)$
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
$\cfrac{1}{u} \cdot \cfrac{{du}}{{dx}} = x\cfrac{d}{{dx}}\log (\log x) + \log (\log x)$
$= x \cdot \cfrac{1}{{\log x}} \cdot \cfrac{1}{x} + \log (\log x) = \cfrac{1}{{\log x}} + \log (\log x)$
therefore, $\cfrac{{du}}{{dx}} = {(\log x)^x}\left[ {\cfrac{1}{{\log x}} + \log (\log x)} \right]$ …(ii)
Also, $v = {x^{\log x}}$
By taking log on both sides , we get
$\log v = \log x\log x = {(\log x)^2}$
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
$\cfrac{1}{v}\cfrac{{dv}}{{dx}} = 2\log x \cdot \cfrac{1}{x}.$
therefore, $\cfrac{{dv}}{{dx}} = {x^{\log x}}\left[ {\cfrac{{2\log x}}{x}} \right]$ …(iii)
From (i), (ii) \& (iii), we get
$\cfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = {(\log x)^x}\left[ {\cfrac{1}{{\log x}} + \log (\log x)} \right] + {x^{\log x}}\left[ {\cfrac{{2\log x}}{x}} \right]$
$= {(\log x)^{x - 1}}[1 + \log x \cdot \log (\log x)] + 2{x^{\log x - 1}} \cdot \log x$
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