The Solution of $x\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} + y = {e^x}$ is
The Solution of $x\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} + y = {e^x}$ is
Official Solution
Given that $x\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} + y = {e^x}$
$\Rightarrow$ $\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} + \frac{y}{x} = \frac{{{e^x}}}{x}$
which is a linear differential equation.
$\therefore {\rm{IF}} = {e^{\int {\frac{1}{x}} dx}} = {e^{(\log x)}} = x$
The general Solution is $y \cdot x = \int {\left( {\frac{{{d^x}}}{x} \cdot x} \right)} dx$
$\Rightarrow$ $y \cdot x = \int {{e^x}} dx$
$\Rightarrow$ $y \cdot x = {e^x} + k$
$\Rightarrow$ $y = \frac{{{e^x}}}{x} + \frac{k}{x}$
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