class 12 maths inverse trigonometric functions

${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{1 - x}}{{1 + x}}} \right) = \frac{1}{2}{\tan ^{ - 1}}x,\;\;(x > 0)$

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📘 Inverse Trigonometric Functions NCERT Misc. , Q.14 , Page 52 SA

${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{1 - x}}{{1 + x}}} \right) = \frac{1}{2}{\tan ^{ - 1}}x,\;\;(x > 0)$

Official Solution

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We have, ${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{1 - x}}{{1 + x}}} \right) = \frac{1}{2}{\tan ^{ - 1}}x,\;\;(x > 0)$

$\Rightarrow$ ${\tan ^{ - 1}}1 - {\tan ^{ - 1}}x = \frac{1}{2}{\tan ^{ - 1}}x \Rightarrow \frac{3}{2}{\tan ^{ - 1}}x = {\tan ^{ - 1}}1 = \frac{\pi }{4}$

$\Rightarrow$ ${\tan ^{ - 1}}x = \frac{\pi }{4} \times \frac{2}{3} = \frac{\pi }{6} \Rightarrow \,x = \tan \frac{\pi }{6} = \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }} \Rightarrow x = \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}$

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