class 12 maths linear programming

Determine the maximum value of $Z = 11x + 7y$ subject to the constraints$2x + y \le 6,x \le 2,x \ge 0,y \ge 0$

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📘 Linear Programming NCERT,Exemp,Q.1,Page,250 SA

Determine the maximum value of $Z = 11x + 7y$ subject to the constraints$2x + y \le 6,x \le 2,x \ge 0,y \ge 0$

Official Solution

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We have the following conditions as per the question,

maximise $Z = 11x + 7y$ …….(i)

figure

Subject to the constraints $2x + y \le 6$ ……..(ii)

$x \le 2$ …….(iii)
$x \ge 0,y \ge 0$ .... (iv)

We see that, required area is the shaded region determined by the system of constraints (ii) to (iv) is OABC and is bounded.

So, now we can use corner points to determine the maximum value of Z.

figure

Hence, the maximum value of Z is 42 at (0,6) .

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