imo class 12 application of derivatives

Find the point on the curve y = x³ - 11x + 5 at which the tangent is y = x - 11.

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Find the point on the curve y = x³ - 11x + 5 at which the tangent is y = x - 11.

  • A. (1, -5)
  • B. (2, -9)
  • C. (-2, 19)
  • D. (3, -1)

Answer: B) (2, -9)

Explanation: Slope of given tangent line is 1. For curve, dy/dx = 3x² - 11. Equating slopes: 3x² - 11 = 1 → x² = 4 → x = ±2. At x = 2, y = 8 - 22 + 5 = -9. Point (2, -9) satisfies y = x - 11.

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