imo class 12 application of derivatives

The radius of a spherical balloon is increasing at the rate of 10 cm/s. Find the rate of change of its volume when the radius is 15 cm.

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The radius of a spherical balloon is increasing at the rate of 10 cm/s. Find the rate of change of its volume when the radius is 15 cm.

  • A. 9000π cm³/s
  • B. 4500π cm³/s
  • C. 3000π cm³/s
  • D. 900π cm³/s

Answer: A) 9000π cm³/s

Explanation: Volume V = (4/3)πr³. dV/dt = 4πr²(dr/dt). Given dr/dt = 10 and r = 15. dV/dt = 4π(15²)(10) = 4π(225)(10) = 9000π cm³/s.

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