imo class 12 three dimensional geometry

Which of the following is true for lines r = a₁ + λb₁ and r = a₂ + μb₂ being coplanar?

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Which of the following is true for lines r = a₁ + λb₁ and r = a₂ + μb₂ being coplanar?

  • A. (a₂ − a₁) · (b₁ × b₂) = 0
  • B. (a₂ − a₁) × (b₁ × b₂) = 0
  • C. a₁ · b₁ = a₂ · b₂
  • D. (a₂ + a₁) · (b₁ × b₂) = 0

Answer: A) (a₂ − a₁) · (b₁ × b₂) = 0

Explanation: Two lines are coplanar if the vector connecting their base points (a₂ − a₁) is perpendicular to the normal of the plane containing their direction vectors (b₁ × b₂). This is a scalar triple product.

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