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Vidaara.orgClass 5 · Mathematics
CodeVID-M5-WS
Ratio & Proportion — Practice Worksheet
Chapter: Ratio & Proportion
Topic: Ratio & Proportion
Maximum Marks: 25
Time: 30 minutes
Name: ____________________ Roll No.: __________ Date: ____________

General Instructions

  • All questions are compulsory.
  • Choose the correct option (A, B, C or D) for each question.
  • The answer key is at the end — try the paper first!
Section A — Multiple Choice (1 mark each) 15 × 1 = 15 marks
1.
Simplify 8:2.
  • A.4:1
  • B.1:4
  • C.8:2
  • D.2:1
2.
In the ratio 5:3, does the order matter?
  • A.Yes, it matters
  • B.No
  • C.It is always equal
  • D.It is a fraction
3.
The ratio of 2 to 8 in simplest form is…
  • A.1:4
  • B.4:1
  • C.2:8
  • D.1:2
4.
Complete: 1:3 = 2:?
  • A.6
  • B.5
  • C.4
  • D.9
5.
A recipe uses 2 cups flour to 1 cup sugar. For 6 cups of flour, how much sugar?
  • A.2 cups
  • B.3 cups
  • C.4 cups
  • D.6 cups
6.
There are 3 apples and 2 oranges. The ratio of apples to oranges is…
  • A.3:2
  • B.2:3
  • C.3:5
  • D.5:2
7.
A bag has 6 red, 4 green and 2 blue beads. The ratio red:blue is…
  • A.3:1
  • B.1:3
  • C.6:2 only
  • D.2:6
8.
Simplify 24:36.
  • A.2:3
  • B.3:2
  • C.6:9
  • D.12:18
9.
Equivalent ratios behave like equivalent…
  • A.fractions
  • B.decimals
  • C.angles
  • D.shapes
10.
Simplify 15:25.
  • A.3:5
  • B.5:3
  • C.15:25
  • D.1:2
11.
Simplify 10:5.
  • A.2:1
  • B.1:2
  • C.5:1
  • D.10:5
12.
Simplify 16:24.
  • A.2:3
  • B.3:2
  • C.16:24
  • D.4:6
13.
5 boys and 5 girls. The ratio of boys to girls (simplest form) is…
  • A.1:1
  • B.5:5 only
  • C.2:1
  • D.1:2
14.
3 books cost ₹60. How much do 6 books cost?
  • A.₹90
  • B.₹120
  • C.₹180
  • D.₹100
15.
Complete: 1:4 = ?:12
  • A.3
  • B.4
  • C.6
  • D.2
Section B — Challenge / Olympiad (2 marks each) 5 × 2 = 10 marks
16.
On a map, 1 cm represents 5 km. What does 4 cm represent?
  • A.10 km
  • B.15 km
  • C.20 km
  • D.25 km
17.
Simplify 45:30.
  • A.3:2
  • B.2:3
  • C.9:6
  • D.15:10
18.
The statement 3:5 = 9:15 is an example of a…
  • A.proportion
  • B.ratio
  • C.fraction
  • D.percentage
19.
Share ₹100 between two friends in the ratio 3:2. The larger share is…
  • A.₹40
  • B.₹50
  • C.₹60
  • D.₹70
20.
Squares:circles = 4:3. If there are 8 squares, how many circles?
  • A.6
  • B.4
  • C.12
  • D.3

Answer Key

Section A — Multiple Choice (1 mark each)
  1. (A) 4:1
  2. (A) Yes, it matters
  3. (A) 1:4
  4. (A) 6
  5. (B) 3 cups
  6. (A) 3:2
  7. (A) 3:1
  8. (A) 2:3
  9. (A) fractions
  10. (A) 3:5
  11. (A) 2:1
  12. (A) 2:3
  13. (A) 1:1
  14. (B) ₹120
  15. (A) 3
Section B — Challenge / Olympiad (2 marks each)
  1. (C) 20 km
  2. (A) 3:2
  3. (A) proportion
  4. (C) ₹60
  5. (A) 6
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