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Vidaara.orgClass 8 · Mathematics
CodeVID-M8-22-CT
Commercial Mathematics — Full Chapter Test
Chapter: Commercial Mathematics
Topic: Complete chapter — all topics
Maximum Marks: 35
Time: 75 minutes
Name: ____________________ Roll No.: __________ Date: ____________

General Instructions

  • This is a full-length test covering the whole chapter — every topic is included.
  • All questions are compulsory.
  • Section A carries 1 mark each, Section B 2 marks, Section C 3 marks and Section D 5 marks.
  • Show all working for Sections B, C and D. Only final answers are given at the end — for full solutions, raise your doubts with your teacher.
Section A — Multiple Choice Questions 5 × 1 = 5 marks
1.
A bill lists items bought and the:
  • A.discount
  • B.total amount
  • C.tax rate
  • D.profit
2.
Savings $=$
  • A.Income $+$ Expenses
  • B.Income $-$ Expenses
  • C.Expenses $-$ Income
  • D.Income $\times$ Expenses
3.
An exchange rate tells one currency's worth in:
  • A.grams
  • B.another currency
  • C.percent
  • D.years
4.
An invoice requests:
  • A.a refund
  • B.payment
  • C.a discount
  • D.delivery
5.
A budget is a plan for income and:
  • A.tax
  • B.spending
  • C.profit
  • D.discount
Section B — Short Answer (2 marks) 4 × 2 = 8 marks
6.
Find the cost of $3$ pens at Rs $10$ each.
7.
Income Rs $10000$, expense Rs $7000$. Find the savings.
8.
If $1$ dollar $=$ Rs $80$, find the value of $2$ dollars in rupees.
9.
A deposit of Rs $500$ into Rs $2000$ gives a balance of:
Section C — Short Answer (3 marks) 4 × 3 = 12 marks
10.
A bill has $2$ books at Rs $120$ and $3$ pens at Rs $15$. Find the total.
11.
A person earns Rs $25000$ and spends Rs $19000$. Find the savings and savings$\%$.
12.
If $1$ dollar $=$ Rs $82$, convert $5$ dollars to rupees.
13.
Opening balance Rs $5000$; deposit Rs $1500$; withdraw Rs $2000$. Find the balance.
Section D — Long Answer (5 marks) 2 × 5 = 10 marks
14.
Prepare the total of a bill: $4$ notebooks at Rs $45$ each, $2$ pens at Rs $20$ each and $1$ box at Rs $60$; then add $10\%$ GST on the subtotal.
15.
A family's monthly income is Rs $45000$. They spend Rs $18000$ on rent, Rs $12000$ on food and Rs $6000$ on other needs. Find the total expenses, the savings and the savings as a percentage of income.

Answer Key

Section A — Multiple Choice Questions
  1. (B) total amount
  2. (B) Income $-$ Expenses
  3. (B) another currency
  4. (B) payment
  5. (B) spending
Section B — Short Answer (2 marks)
  1. Rs $30$.
  2. Rs $3000$.
  3. Rs $160$.
  4. Rs $2500$.
Section C — Short Answer (3 marks)
  1. Rs $285$.
  2. Savings Rs $6000$; $24\%$.
  3. Rs $410$.
  4. Rs $4500$.
Section D — Long Answer (5 marks)
  1. Subtotal Rs $280$; total Rs $308$.
  2. Expenses Rs $36000$; savings Rs $9000$; $20\%$.
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