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Vidaara.orgClass 9 · Mathematics
CodeVID-M09-25-CMP-01
Complementary Angles - Assignment
Chapter: Trigonometry
Topic: Trigonometric Ratios of Complementary Angles
Maximum Marks: 35
Time: 75 minutes
Name: ____________________ Roll No.: __________ Date: ____________

General Instructions

  • All questions are compulsory.
  • Section A carries 1 mark each, Section B 2 marks, Section C 3 marks and Section D 5 marks.
  • Show all working for Sections B, C and D. Only final answers are given at the end — for full solutions, raise your doubts with your teacher.
Section A — Multiple Choice Questions 5 × 1 = 5 marks
1.
$\sin(90^\circ-\theta)=$
  • A.$\sin\theta$
  • B.$\cos\theta$
  • C.$\tan\theta$
  • D.$\cot\theta$
2.
$\cos(90^\circ-\theta)=$
  • A.$\sin\theta$
  • B.$\cos\theta$
  • C.$\tan\theta$
  • D.$\sec\theta$
3.
$\tan(90^\circ-\theta)=$
  • A.$\tan\theta$
  • B.$\cot\theta$
  • C.$\sin\theta$
  • D.$\sec\theta$
4.
$\sec(90^\circ-\theta)=$
  • A.$\sec\theta$
  • B.$\operatorname{cosec}\theta$
  • C.$\cos\theta$
  • D.$\tan\theta$
5.
$\sin 60^\circ=$
  • A.$\sin 30^\circ$
  • B.$\cos 30^\circ$
  • C.$\tan 30^\circ$
  • D.$\cos 60^\circ$
Section B — Short Answer (2 marks) 4 × 2 = 8 marks
6.
Express $\sin 70^\circ$ as a cosine.
7.
Express $\cos 40^\circ$ as a sine.
8.
Express $\tan 55^\circ$ as a cotangent.
9.
Evaluate $\sin 30^\circ-\cos 60^\circ$.
Section C — Short Answer (3 marks) 4 × 3 = 12 marks
10.
Evaluate $\dfrac{\sin 35^\circ}{\cos 55^\circ}$.
11.
Evaluate $\cos 48^\circ-\sin 42^\circ$.
12.
Simplify $\tan 20^\circ\cdot\tan 70^\circ$.
13.
Evaluate $\dfrac{\sec 50^\circ}{\operatorname{cosec} 40^\circ}$.
Section D — Long Answer (5 marks) 2 × 5 = 10 marks
14.
Without tables, evaluate $\dfrac{\sin 25^\circ}{\cos 65^\circ}+\dfrac{\cos 25^\circ}{\sin 65^\circ}$.
15.
Show that $\sin 48^\circ\sec 42^\circ+\cos 48^\circ\operatorname{cosec} 42^\circ=2$.

Answer Key

Section A — Multiple Choice Questions
  1. (B) $\cos\theta$
  2. (A) $\sin\theta$
  3. (B) $\cot\theta$
  4. (B) $\operatorname{cosec}\theta$
  5. (B) $\cos 30^\circ$
Section B — Short Answer (2 marks)
  1. $\cos 20^\circ$.
  2. $\sin 50^\circ$.
  3. $\cot 35^\circ$.
  4. $0$.
Section C — Short Answer (3 marks)
  1. $1$.
  2. $0$.
  3. $1$.
  4. $1$.
Section D — Long Answer (5 marks)
  1. $2$.
  2. $=2$.
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