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Vidaara.orgClass 11 · Physics
CodeVID-P11-01-SI-01
Units & the SI System — Assignment
Chapter: Units and Measurements
Topic: Units & the SI System
Maximum Marks: 30
Time: 60 minutes
Name: ____________________ Roll No.: __________ Date: ____________

General Instructions

  • All questions are compulsory.
  • Section A carries 1 mark each, Section B 2 marks, Section C 3 marks and Section D 5 marks.
  • Show all working for Sections B, C and D. Only final answers are given at the end — for full solutions, raise your doubts with your teacher.
Section A — Multiple Choice Questions 5 × 1 = 5 marks
1.
The number of base units in the SI system is:
  • A.5
  • B.6
  • C.7
  • D.9
2.
The SI unit of luminous intensity is:
  • A.lux
  • B.candela
  • C.lumen
  • D.watt
3.
$1\\,\\text{nm}$ equals:
  • A.$10^{-6}\\,\\text{m}$
  • B.$10^{-9}\\,\\text{m}$
  • C.$10^{-3}\\,\\text{m}$
  • D.$10^{-12}\\,\\text{m}$
4.
Which is a supplementary SI unit?
  • A.mole
  • B.radian
  • C.ampere
  • D.kelvin
5.
The SI unit of pressure (pascal) in base units is:
  • A.$\\text{kg m s}^{-2}$
  • B.$\\text{kg m}^{-1}\\text{s}^{-2}$
  • C.$\\text{kg m}^2\\text{s}^{-2}$
  • D.$\\text{kg m}^{-2}\\text{s}^{-1}$
Section B — Short Answer (2 marks) 4 × 2 = 8 marks
6.
Convert $36\\,\\text{km h}^{-1}$ into $\\text{m s}^{-1}$.
7.
State the SI base units for current, temperature and amount of substance.
8.
Express $5\\,\\mu\\text{m}$ in metres.
9.
Why is a numerical value alone insufficient to specify a physical quantity?
Section C — Short Answer (3 marks) 4 × 3 = 12 marks
10.
Convert the density $13.6\\,\\text{g cm}^{-3}$ of mercury into $\\text{kg m}^{-3}$.
11.
Distinguish between fundamental and derived units with one example each.
12.
Express $1\\,\\text{newton}$ in CGS units (dyne), given $1\\,\\text{N} = 1\\,\\text{kg m s}^{-2}$.
13.
If the unit of length is tripled, what happens to the numerical value of a fixed volume?
Section D — Long Answer (5 marks) 2 × 5 = 10 marks
14.
Define the SI system. List all seven base quantities with their units and symbols, and state any three SI writing conventions.
15.
The acceleration due to gravity is $9.8\\,\\text{m s}^{-2}$. Express it in $\\text{km h}^{-2}$.

Answer Key

Section A — Multiple Choice Questions
  1. (C) 7
  2. (B) candela
  3. (B) $10^{-9}\\,\\text{m}$
  4. (B) radian
  5. (B) $\\text{kg m}^{-1}\\text{s}^{-2}$
Section B — Short Answer (2 marks)
  1. $10\\,\\text{m s}^{-1}$.
  2. ampere (A), kelvin (K), mole (mol).
  3. $5 \\times 10^{-6}\\,\\text{m}$.
  4. A unit is needed; the same magnitude gives different numbers in different units ($n \\propto 1/u$).
Section C — Short Answer (3 marks)
  1. $13600\\,\\text{kg m}^{-3}$.
  2. Fundamental: metre (length); derived: $\\text{m s}^{-1}$ (speed), built from base units.
  3. $1\\,\\text{N} = 10^{5}\\,\\text{dyne}$.
  4. It becomes $1/27$ of the original value.
Section D — Long Answer (5 marks)
  1. Length–metre (m), Mass–kilogram (kg), Time–second (s), Current–ampere (A), Temperature–kelvin (K), Amount–mole (mol), Luminous intensity–candela (cd). Conventions: no plural on symbols, space between number and unit, capitalise person-named symbols.
  2. $9.8 \\times \\tfrac{3600^2}{1000} = 127008\\,\\text{km h}^{-2}$.
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