Vidaara.orgClass 5 · Mathematics
CodeVID-M5-WS
Simple Machines — Practice Worksheet
Name: ____________________
Roll No.: __________
Date: ____________
General Instructions
- All questions are compulsory.
- Choose the correct option (A, B, C or D) for each question.
- The answer key is at the end — try the paper first!
Section A — Multiple Choice (1 mark each)
15 × 1 = 15 marks
1.
A bicycle uses many simple machines, such as levers (brakes), and wheels with…
- A.Pulleys only
- B.Ramps
- C.Wedges only
- D.Axles
2.
Wheels make moving loads easier because they reduce…
- A.Light
- B.Colour
- C.Weight
- D.Friction
3.
Two inclined planes joined to a sharp edge make a…
- A.Wheel
- B.Pulley
- C.Wedge
- D.Rope
4.
The steering wheel of a car is an example of a wheel-and-…
- A.Axle
- B.Wedge
- C.Rope
- D.Ramp
5.
A staircase is an everyday example of an…
- A.Lever only
- B.Pulley
- C.Inclined plane
- D.Wheel only
6.
The fixed point a lever turns on is called the…
- A.Wheel
- B.Load
- C.Fulcrum
- D.Rope
7.
Using a tool to lift a heavy load with less force is an example of a machine making work…
- A.Easier
- B.Heavier
- C.Hotter
- D.Louder
8.
A stiff bar that turns on a fixed point to lift loads is a…
- A.Pulley
- B.Lever
- C.Wedge
- D.Screw
9.
Which is a wedge?
- A.A see-saw
- B.A wheel
- C.A rope
- D.An axe blade
10.
A pulley makes lifting easier partly by changing the ___ of the force.
- A.Sound
- B.Colour
- C.Direction
- D.Smell
11.
A lever helps us lift a heavy load using…
- A.More force
- B.Less force
- C.No effort and no fulcrum
- D.Only heat
12.
Which of these is a simple machine?
- A.A cloud
- B.A pair of scissors
- C.A river
- D.A tree
13.
A wheel turning on a rod through its centre is a wheel-and-…
- A.Rope
- B.Axle
- C.Wedge
- D.Lever
14.
A wedge is used mainly to…
- A.Cut or split things
- B.Lift weights up high
- C.Roll loads
- D.Store water
15.
Simple machines help us by needing less…
- A.Sound
- B.Colour
- C.Effort (force)
- D.Light
Section B — Challenge / Olympiad (2 marks each)
5 × 2 = 10 marks
16.
In a wheelbarrow, the wheel acts as the fulcrum and the load sits between it and your hands. This makes lifting…
- A.Harder
- B.Easier with less force
- C.Impossible
- D.Colourful
17.
Spotting simple machines in daily tools helps us understand that machines are not always…
- A.Big or full of engines
- B.Useful
- C.Made of metal
- D.Around us
18.
Long ago, people moved huge stones to build with the help of simple machines like…
- A.Ramps and levers
- B.Computers
- C.Engines
- D.Phones
19.
A doorknob is an example of a wheel-and-axle because turning the wide knob easily turns the thin…
- A.Ramp
- B.Rope
- C.Wedge
- D.Rod (axle)
20.
A screw is really an inclined plane wrapped around a…
- A.Rope
- B.Wheel
- C.Rod (cylinder)
- D.Ball
Answer Key
Section A — Multiple Choice (1 mark each)
- (D) Axles
- (D) Friction
- (C) Wedge
- (A) Axle
- (C) Inclined plane
- (C) Fulcrum
- (A) Easier
- (B) Lever
- (D) An axe blade
- (C) Direction
- (B) Less force
- (B) A pair of scissors
- (B) Axle
- (A) Cut or split things
- (C) Effort (force)
Section B — Challenge / Olympiad (2 marks each)
- (B) Easier with less force
- (A) Big or full of engines
- (A) Ramps and levers
- (D) Rod (axle)
- (C) Rod (cylinder)
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