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A solid cylinder of mass M and radius R rolls without slipping on a horizontal surface — JEE Physics

AAayushaRai25 Asked 21d ago 1,415 views 1 answer

A solid cylinder of mass $M$ and radius $R$ rolls without slipping on a horizontal surface. A horizontal force $F$ is applied at the top. Find the acceleration of the center of mass.

1 Answer

VAVidaara Admin ✓ Vidaara Team ✓ Accepted · 19d ago ▲ 35

Torque about contact point:

$$F \cdot 2R = I_{contact} \cdot \alpha$$

where $I_{contact} = \dfrac{3}{2}MR^2$ (parallel axis theorem) and $a = R\alpha$:

$$2FR = \frac{3}{2}MR^2 \cdot \frac{a}{R} \Rightarrow a = \frac{4F}{3M}$$

$$a = \frac{4F}{3M}$$

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Discussion (4)

MT
Why do we take the positive value only in the last step?
Manish Tiwari · 19d ago
E
Can someone explain why we ignore the other root here?
EthanWalker47 · 18d ago
V
This finally made it click for me — thank you!
VivaanJoshi73 · 17d ago
R
Thanks a ton, I was stuck on this exact problem for an hour.
RiteshBasnet93 · 15d ago
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