imo class 12 application of derivatives

An Indian airline charges ₹5000 for a ticket. For every ₹100 increase in price, 2 fewer passengers travel. If 200 passengers travel at ₹5000, what ticket price maximizes revenue?

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An Indian airline charges ₹5000 for a ticket. For every ₹100 increase in price, 2 fewer passengers travel. If 200 passengers travel at ₹5000, what ticket price maximizes revenue?

  • A. ₹7500
  • B. ₹6000
  • C. ₹8000
  • D. ₹5000

Answer: A) ₹7500

Explanation: Let price increase by 100x. Price = 5000 + 100x. Passengers = 200 - 2x. Revenue R(x) = (5000 + 100x)(200 - 2x). R'(x) = 0 gives x = 25. Optimal Price = 5000 + 100(25) = ₹7500.

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