imo class 12 application of derivatives

If the tangent to the curve y² = ax³ at (a, a) makes an angle of 45° with the x-axis, then a equals:

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If the tangent to the curve y² = ax³ at (a, a) makes an angle of 45° with the x-axis, then a equals:

  • A. 3/2
  • B. 1/2
  • C. 2/3
  • D. 3

Answer: A) 3/2

Explanation: y² = ax³ → 2y dy/dx = 3ax² → dy/dx = 3ax²/(2y). At (a, a), slope = 3a(a²)/(2a) = 3a/2. tan 45° = 1 → 3a/2 = 1 → a = 2/3.

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