The minimum value of x² + y² subject to the condition x + y = 6 is:
The minimum value of x² + y² subject to the condition x + y = 6 is:
- A. 18
- B. 36
- C. 12
- D. 9
Answer: A) 18
Explanation: y = 6 − x. f(x) = x² + (6 − x)² = 2x² − 12x + 36. f'(x) = 4x − 12 = 0 → x = 3, y = 3. f(3) = 9 + 9 = 18.
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