imo class 12 relations and functions

Consider a binary operation * on the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by a * b = max(a, b). The identity element for this operation is:

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Consider a binary operation * on the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by a * b = max(a, b). The identity element for this operation is:

  • A. 1
  • B. 5
  • C. 0
  • D. Does not exist

Answer: A) 1

Explanation: We need max(a, e) = a for all a in the set. Since 1 is the minimum element of the set, max(a, 1) = a for any a. Thus, 1 is the identity element.

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