imo class 12 relations and functions

Let * be a binary operation on R − {−1} defined by a * b = a + b + ab. The identity element for * is:

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Let * be a binary operation on R − {−1} defined by a * b = a + b + ab. The identity element for * is:

  • A. −1
  • B. 1
  • C. 0
  • D. Does not exist

Answer: C) 0

Explanation: Let e be the identity. a * e = a implies a + e + ae = a → e(1 + a) = 0. Since a ≠ −1, we must have e = 0.

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