imo class 12 three dimensional geometry

A line has direction ratios proportional to (b−c), (c−a), (a−b). Find the sum of its direction cosines.

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A line has direction ratios proportional to (b−c), (c−a), (a−b). Find the sum of its direction cosines.

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. Can't be determined
  • D. a + b + c

Answer: A) 0

Explanation: Let DRs be b−c, c−a, a−b. The sum is b−c + c−a + a−b = 0. Since DCs are proportional to DRs, their sum must also be 0 because dividing by a constant magnitude leaves the sum of the numerators as 0.

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