imo class 12 vector algebra

A boat in the Ganges river is heading East with a velocity of 8 km/h. The river flows South with a velocity of 6 km/h. What is the magnitude of the boat's resultant velocity?

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A boat in the Ganges river is heading East with a velocity of 8 km/h. The river flows South with a velocity of 6 km/h. What is the magnitude of the boat's resultant velocity?

  • A. 10 km/h
  • B. 14 km/h
  • C. 2 km/h
  • D. 100 km/h

Answer: A) 10 km/h

Explanation: Boat velocity v_b = 8î. River velocity v_r = −6ĵ. Resultant v = 8î − 6ĵ. Magnitude = √(8² + (−6)²) = √(64 + 36) = √100 = 10 km/h.

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