If eight coins are tossed together, then the probability of getting exactly 3 heads is
- (a) $\frac{1}{{256}}$
- (b) $\frac{7}{{32}}$ ✓ Correct
- (c) $\frac{5}{{32}}$
- (d) $\frac{3}{{32}}$
If eight coins are tossed together, then the probability of getting exactly 3 heads is
We know that, probability distribution $P(X = r){ = ^n}{C_r}{(p)^r}{q^{n - r}}$ Here $n = 8,r = 3,p = \frac{1}{2}$ and $q = \frac{1}{2}$
$\therefore$ Required probability${ = ^8}{C_3}{\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^3}{\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^{8 - 3}} = \frac{{8!}}{{5!3!}}{\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^8}$
$= \frac{{8 \cdot 7 \cdot 6}}{{3 \cdot 2}} \cdot \frac{1}{{16 \cdot 16}} = \frac{7}{{32}}$
NCERT & Exemplar solution for CBSE Class 12 Mathematics, Probability. Curated by Sachin Sharma. Free for all students.