Three Dimensional Geometry — Class 12 Maths Solution

exemplar objective MCQ NCERT,Exemp.Q.30,Page.238
Question

If the direction cosines of a line are $k$, $k$ and $k$, then

  • (a) $k > 0$
  • (b) $0 < k < 1$
  • (c) $k = 1$
  • (d) $k = \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}$ or $- \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}$ ✓ Correct
Step-by-step Solution
Correct answer: option (d)

Since, direction cosines of a line are $k$, $k$ and $k$.

$\therefore$ $l = k,m = k$ and $n = k$

As we know, ${l^2} + {m^2} + {n^2} = 1$

$\Rightarrow$ ${k^2} + {k^2} + {k^2} = 1$

$\Rightarrow$ ${k^2} = \frac{1}{3}$

$\therefore k = \pm \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}$

NCERT & Exemplar solution for CBSE Class 12 Mathematics, Three Dimensional Geometry. Curated by Sachin Sharma. Free for all students.