Static GK • Topic 4 of 4
Superlatives (First / Largest / Longest)
SSC loves 'first', 'largest' and 'longest' facts about India and the world, plus the 'firsts' of India (first President, PM, woman PM/President).
India's "firsts"
| First | Person |
|---|---|
| President | Dr. Rajendra Prasad |
| Prime Minister | Jawaharlal Nehru |
| Woman Prime Minister | Indira Gandhi |
| Woman President | Pratibha Patil |
Largest / longest
- India: largest state Rajasthan (area); most populous state Uttar Pradesh; longest river Ganga.
- World: largest country Russia; longest river Nile; largest hot desert Sahara; largest ocean Pacific.
✅ Solved examples
1. Who was the first Prime Minister of India?
Jawaharlal Nehru.
2. Who was the first woman President of India?
Pratibha Patil.
3. Which is the largest country in the world by area?
Russia.
4. Which is the most populous state of India?
Uttar Pradesh.
✏️ Practice — try these, take hints as needed
1. First President of India?
Took office 1950.
—
—
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
2. First woman Prime Minister of India?
1966.
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—
Indira Gandhi
3. Largest desert (hot) in the world?
Africa.
—
—
Sahara
4. Longest river in the world?
Africa.
—
—
Nile
5. Largest Indian state by area?
North-west.
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—
Rajasthan
📝 Topic test — 8 questions
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Formula Reference Sheet
This chapter
Core static facts
| National animal / bird | Royal Bengal Tiger / Indian Peacock |
|---|---|
| Currency of Japan | Yen |
| Highest civilian award (India) | Bharat Ratna |
| Highest gallantry award | Param Vir Chakra |
| Republic Day / Independence Day | 26 January / 15 August |
| Largest country (area) | Russia |
SSC reference
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