Mid-point Theorem • Topic 2 of 3

Converse of the Mid-point Theorem

What is the Converse of the Mid-point Theorem?

The Converse of the Mid-point Theorem works backward from the original theorem. It states that if you draw a straight line starting from the mid-point of just one side of a triangle, and you make sure that line runs perfectly parallel to the base side, then that line will automatically pass through the exact mid-point of the remaining second side.

Think of it like a train running along a pre-built track. If the train starts at the exact middle station of Track 1, and rolls in a direction that is perfectly parallel to the main straight highway down below, it will eventually collide with Track 2 at its exact middle station. You do not need to measure the second side; the parallel path does the work for you.

Let us compare the structural mechanics of the main theorem versus its converse form:

Theorem TypeGiven Starting Facts (Inputs)Guaranteed Outcomes (Outputs)
**Converse Theorem**Starts with **one mid-point** and **one parallel line**Concludes it hits the **second mid-point**
Converse of Mid-Point TheoremConverse: A line drawn through the mid-point of one sideparallel to another side bisects the third side.ABCMNMN ∥ BCConclusion: N is the mid-point of AC (AN = NC)Used to prove properties of trapezoids and other quadrilaterals
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Worked Example

Solve a standard problem on Converse of the Mid-point Theorem.

Solution

Apply the formula/method shown in the concept section above.

Key Points

  • Understand the definition and properties of Converse of the Mid-point Theorem.
  • Study the worked examples and practice similar problems.
  • Always verify your answer using the original conditions.
Tap an option to check your answer0 / 4
Q1.A line through the midpoint of one side, parallel to a second side, bisects the:
Explanation: The third side.
Q2.A line through the midpoint of $AB$ parallel to $BC$ meets $AC$ at its:
Explanation: Midpoint.
Q3.The converse helps locate the:
Explanation: Midpoint of a side.
Q4.The line in the converse is parallel to the:
Explanation: Third side.